AMKA (Greek Social Security Number)
AMKA (Αριθμος Μητρώου Κοινωνικής Ασφάλισης - Social Security Number) is essentially the new Greek unified national insurance number for those living in Greece - employers, employees, pensioners plus dependant
members of their families are required to obtain one.
AMKA replaces the registration number Αριθμό Μητρώου (ΑΜ) so far issued by insurers to the insured persons and pensioners. The 13 different NationalInsurance services of Greece (IKA, TEVE, TAXI, OGA etc) have until now all issued their own AM numbers. AMKA will unify the National Insurance numbers.
It is compulsory to obtain an individual AMKA number for all persons registered as living and legally working in Greece, including individual AMKA number for every child. Non-Greek pensioners and their dependants, and others receiving health cover via an E121 or E106 also each require an AMKA number.
According to information given by the AMKA Helpline, those Non-Greek citizens who are not registered in Greece's social security system are NOT required to obtain AMKA (e.g. those who live in Greece part time but are still primarily registered in their home country, or those who do not work and pay contributions in Greece and who have private medical insurance and do not yet qualify for a pension and health cover in Greece.)